Abstract: The poem prophecy is a poetry criticism form which intends to integrate poets with the related characters,and to verify the poetry,historical evidence and the original story.It contains the rise and fall of prophecy,the poor and illustrious prophecy(branch prophecy and the Shi prophecy),the rich and poor prophecy,perishes long-lived prophecy,fortune and misfortune prophecy.Chinese Confucians interpret poems with prophecy.It is a product of the poetics and the Neo-Confucianism with a fatalism vestment and it actually derives and deepens the ancient times poetics with romance.Judging people and the times,from poems we can observe the meteorological view of poetry and other intrinsic spirit.It is essential to evaluate poem prophecy properly to inherit critically the traditional poetics.