Abstract: Civilization tradition is the unique mechanism of development of human society.The openness of multiple inheritance structure of civilization is originated from the main object of transmission of human nature and characteristics of hierarchy,constituting the transmission of the content of the material,spiritual and political civilization,the progressive nature of the three inter-tied and interoperability to undertake heritage functions of the social organization of diversity and specialization,and a material and technical means of transmission of the fundamental.Increasingly opening and pluralistic structure of the basic functions of civilization heritage performance in promoting civilization continue to accumulate and promote the accelerated development of civilization.